Was Richard Erskine an Octopus?

A thoughtful anthropomorphic octopus in a warmly lit consulting room, with eight gentle arms suggesting connection and relationship.

Written by John Dray

I am an advanced trainee psychotherapist working with compassion and affirmation within the LGBTQ+ community.

Was Richard Erskine an Octopus?

Richard Erskine’s eight relational needs offer language for some of the things people may seek, and struggle to seek, in close relationships: security, valuing, acceptance, mutuality, self-definition, making an impact, having the other initiate, and being able to express love.

The poem below advances a different, and potentially plausible interpretation. Eight needs, after all, are a remarkably convenient number for an octopus.

No claim is being made that Erskine had a beak, lived in a tank, or released ink when challenged in a seminar. That would be silly.

For a less aquatic introduction, read Understanding Erskine’s 8 Relational Needs: A Guide to Healthier Connections.

The Entirely Plausible Case That Richard Erskine Was an Octopus

Some say Erskine was an octopus.
At first, this sounds a little strained:
No ink-stained tank beside his desk,
No tentacle was ever named.

But pause. Eight relational needs:
Eight arms, arranged in tidy rows.
Coincidence? The thoughtful reader
Knows exactly where this goes.

One arm required security:
A sheltered cave, a steady reef;
A place where frightened, tender selves
Could loosen, slowly, from their grief.

One arm asked to be valued: proof
That feeling mattered, hope had weight;
“Your storm is not ridiculous.
I see it gathering at the gate.”

One arm reached for acceptance:
A strong, dependable other near;
Not one who fled when ink appeared,
Nor panicked at a tentacle’s tear.

One arm longed for mutuality:
“Do you know what this has been like?”
Not merely nodding from the shore,
But feeling something of the tide.

One arm insisted on self-definition:
“Do not decide what I must be.
I may be shy, eccentric, blue,
And still entirely, wholly me.”

One arm wanted to make impact:
“I moved your world; it changed a bit.
Please do not say you never noticed.
I was, in fact, a part of it.”

One arm wanted the other’s initiative:
“Come looking. Do not always wait.
A relationship cannot survive
If only I approach the gate.”

The final arm reached out with love:
Not neediness, nor trick, nor test;
But care that wished to give as well
As be received and warmly held.

Now count them: safety, being valued,
Acceptance, mutuality too;
The right to be oneself, make impact,
Be sought, and offer love to you.

Eight arms. Eight needs. The proof is sound.
No serious scholar could refuse:
Erskine was an octopus—

Or else he had remarkably good views.

Footnote

While this thesis is entirely plausible, I make no claims that it is inerrant. For a more orthodox interpretation of Erskine and his ideas, you can look to: Understanding Erskine’s 8 Relational Needs: A Guide to Healthier Connections.

Published: 6 November 2026

The ideas, ownership and copyright of this post are the author's. The article may have been drafted with AI assistance.