Petruska Clarkson proposed five distinct ways in which therapist and client connect. Each modality reflects a different facet of the therapeutic alliance, helping us understand the complexity and richness of effective therapy sessions. This article will explore each...
Therapeutic Relationship
Exploring Petruska Clarkson’s Five Relationship Modalities
Healing Shame Through Relationship: A Relational Psychotherapy Perspective
Shame is a deeply painful emotion that arises when we feel we are fundamentally flawed or unworthy of acceptance, love, or belonging. It differs from guilt in that guilt often pertains to regret over a specific action—“I did something wrong”—while shame is a pervasive...
Working Collegiately in the Therapy Room: A Collaborative Approach to Healing
Therapy has traditionally been seen as a space where the therapist guides the client through their mental health challenges. However, a growing emphasis on collaboration has introduced a collegiate model in the therapy room, fostering a partnership between therapist...
The Role of Process and Relationship in Psychotherapy: Differences and Similarities
In the field of psychotherapy, process and relationship are two fundamental constructs that significantly influence therapeutic outcomes. While these elements often interrelate, understanding their distinct contributions and the overlaps between them can deepen a...
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