Donald Kalsched

A calm watercolour-style image of a small therapy group seated in a circle with subtle lines suggesting movement in the group field.

Kurt Lewin, Group Dynamics and the Inner World of Trauma

Kurt Lewin and Donald Kalsched offer psychotherapists two very different ways of thinking about groups. Lewin helps us see the group as a dynamic field of forces, roles, norms, pressures and possibilities. Kalsched helps us see the inner world of trauma: the...

A calm watercolour-style image of a small therapy group sitting quietly in a softly lit room.

Kalsched, Trauma and the Inner World of Therapeutic Groups

Donald Kalsched did not write a manual for therapeutic group work. His contribution is more indirect, and perhaps more clinically interesting. His writing gives psychotherapists a way of thinking about trauma, dissociation, archetypal defence and the inner protective...

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